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With this video clip I demonstrate how to setup a VPN tunnel concerning a routing and distant obtain server and Azure hello everyone my title is Travis which is Ciraltos I set up a VPN connectionbetween a VNet gateway in Azure as well as a routing and distant accessibility, or RRAS serverlast year to attach my dwelling lab with my community at some time my residence lab was justa VMware Workstation jogging a pair VMs with a desktop my lab has developed andmost of my VMs are now working on a hyper-v server Together with the exception ofthat routing a remote obtain server in this online video I go over deploying a brand new RRASserver and connecting it to and Azure gateway the method is not really constrained tohome labs it could be utilized for little Place of work or an ecosystem where by asite-to-web page VPN to Azure is required also if you propose to consider an Azurecertification including the AZ 103 going for walks through this instance with me will giveyou some excellent fingers-on practical experience without needing to purchase a VPNappliance ahead of I start out please have a 2nd to subscribe and click on thebell icon to receive alerts on new written content also click the like button that helpssupport this channel let's begin there are a lot of differentconfigurations this will work with as an example I at this time Use a singlesubnet on my house network the RRAS server sits guiding a cable modem and VPNtraffic is forwarded to that RRAS server During this configuration I really need to established astatic gateway to The inner RRAS server for almost any servers that will need toconnect to Azure but I have a pair teenagers in the home and with alltheir devices and Wise TVs and residential automation my subnet is obtaining stretchthere's not numerous IP's still left for servers my new configuration will glimpse somethinglike this the program is to own just one subnet on the hyper-v server for my home labthe RRAS server will work as a gateway for that subnet this tends to free up ip's on myhome network and isolate my lab traffic By itself subnet I place this venture inthis online video offer a while as it wasn't sure how to deal with the localnetworking facet there are so many unique configuration choices Icouldn't possibly tackle all With this video so I'm just gonna say thatany device that wants to hook up with Azure around the VPN will require the radserver set as its default gateway I believe a lot of people seeing this videowill learn how to established DHCP or simply a static IP entry and make that come about but for thisvideo I'm gonna concentration far more on creating that VPN tunnel concerning the twoendpoints rather than a lot of on the particular networking powering it there are acouple issues necessary to get this create initial a Home windows server to host therouting and distant access part I am utilizing the server 2019 in this instance but 2016would work also the server could have ports open up to the online world so will notbe domain joined my recent setup is running server Main but I had someissues with configuration settings so I am utilizing the whole desktop in thisexample the server has an internal and exterior NIC hooked up linked to theinternal and external subnet I also have an azure subscription in addition to a VNet set upin that membership I have admin rights into the firewall with the choice of portforwarding on that firewall you don't require a static community IP but one which'srelatively consistent might help a whole lot I'll dive into that laterthe very last merchandise is Value using a simple gateway this set up Price me about $twenty five permonth your cost will range dependant upon targeted traffic and the scale with the Gatewayselected It is impossible to deallocate gateways such as you can by using a VM so aslong because it's on your subscription you're acquiring billed for it that is a goodreason to put in place budgets and cost alerts with your membership I have just thevideo for which i'll share it above Here is an summary of how this will lookonce completed if I had an enterprise firewall I could just cope with the VPNtermination there but I do not so alternatively I'm forwarding IPSec ports UDP five hundred andUDP 4500 on the RRAS server as mentioned this setup necessitates that you forwardinbound visitors You'll have to verify that your modem ISP or some other deviceis not blocking that inbound traffic It can be achievable that some of you could possibly havea modem that is also a firewall you'll need to determine tips on how to ahead portsin that condition as I reported ahead of There are plenty of solutions and I can not covereverything to receive this to work in whatsoever setupthose two ports will should be forwarded on the routing and remoteaccess server Here is the ways We will go about in the demo we're gonnaadd the routing a distant access function towards the server we're gonna develop an azurenetwork gateway we are gonna create a local community gateway and edger we'regoing to configure the routing remote entry for that VPN and we are going tocreate the relationship then exam let us start here I am logged intothe routing a distant accessibility server I'm going to go to handle incorporate roles andfeatures I am going to click on Beside step with the wizard picking the local serverunder server roles select remote entry and click on Nextclick Following at characteristics this tends to take you to definitely distant accessibility less than job servicesselect immediate accessibility and VPN for the display that opens pick add featuresnext find routing below purpose provider and click on Nextcontinue by clicking future to the affirmation web pages then installit'll consider a couple of minutes to finish once accomplished open up routing and distant accessibility toverify it mounted the support will display stopped we'll return and finishconfiguration shortly Alright to get started the very first thing I'm gonna do is generate agateway subnet this can be a subnet during the VNet Together with the named GatewaySubnet it hasto have that GatewaySubnet title you need to do have the choice to established this up when youdeploy the Gateway but I did not choose to established it up upfront so we can easily see thewhole course of action so the first thing I will do is go into my VNet and goto subnets and i am gonna create a gateway subnet I'm gonna transform this to 10.
0.
200.
0 and reallyyou can use any subnet you will need for this I'm just choosing 200 form of atrandom and i am gonna place a /27 bare minimum is usually a / 28 but I am going to just include/27 so there's a couple additional IP addresses in there and The remainder can beleft as is I am going to click Okay and now It really is building that subnet thereso we are able to go in and find out that gateway subnet it's the IP addresses of 10.
0dot two hundred 0.
31 and the rest can be still left as it truly is nowI'm gonna go back to my community useful resource group up coming I am gonna develop the virtualnetwork gateway I do that by making a source and I'll look for a virtualnetwork gateway and in this article it is actually I'll pick Digital community gateway andcreate I am going to go away the membership is pay-as-you-go I would like a name for this andI'll get in touch with it LabGW for gateway just one it's possible you'll notice that the source group willbe the source team of your virtual network that you choose later on so I'mgonna pick out precisely the same place as my virtual network the Gateway type is VPNand the VPN sort is route dependent route based mostly gateways immediate visitors dependent onthe routing information during the routing table and ahead packets to your propertunnel interface the packets are encrypted and decrypted in and out ofthat tunnel plan dependent Conversely encrypts and directs packets basedon the IPSec plan configuration with a mix of deal with prefixes betweenyour on-premises network and the azure VNet this is accessible just for basicgateways and it is limited to a single tunnel so I'm just gonna go away this as route basedthe SKU will probably be a essential and the sole alternative is era one the basicskew is taken into account a legacy skew and it has some element restrictions but it's thecheapest and it really works effectively for any lab I'm just gonna pick my virtual network andyou can see next It is gonna pull that gateway subnet handle that we alreadyconfigured I'm gonna make a new general public IP handle and I'm gonna give this thepublic IP name of Let's examine below LabGW_PIP and I'll depart enableactive Energetic mode and configure BGP as disabled future would be the tags I'm just gonnagive this Let's examine right here Department And that i'll give it ITreview and crate the validation past so I am gonna get crate subsequent and I'll waitfor it to complete this will likely choose from time to time nearly 45 minutes to finish soI'm just gonna Enable it go I will pause in this article and I'll be back at the time It really is completed I'mback inside the virtual community gateway has finished it did get pretty a while butlet's proceed so the subsequent detail I'm going to do is develop a area gateway sowhat this is is it's a representation of your VPN endpoint in Azure this is whereit will get many of its configuration info And the way it is aware what toconnect to so let's develop a resource and seek out local gateway or perhaps a localnetwork gateway there it can be and I'll hit crate so I'll give it a reputation I am going to justcall it homelab now the IP deal with may be the IP tackle of your endpoint so thiswould be my neighborhood and once more area refers to nearby to me never to Azure soit's my property community external IP handle And that i love to utilize a Instrument known as IP Rooster to locate this You may use any Resource you should but IPChicken.
comwill Present you with your public IP deal with so I will come back duplicate that and paste it inokay so upcoming is address Area so what It is asking for is Exactly what are the addressspaces or perhaps the subnets on that remote network As well as in my situation I'm only gonnahave just one however you might have numerous ok so my remote community is gonna be192.
168.
two hundred.
0 resource team I love to place allmy networking objects not less than for a certain area in a single useful resource groupthey're easier to notice that way I will depart the location to central US andnext I will click build following matter I'm going to do is hop back to mylocal remote routing an access server and complete the configuration on that sohere you may see I've two community cards I have bought an inside that'sconnected to an inner hyper-v swap so I am able to route targeted visitors from anythingwithin that hyper-v hosts and the host by itself in excess of thatinterface and that doesn't have to be a static IP address due to the fact that is thegateway for anything on that two hundred Community so external In such cases is justexternal to The inner community I guess so that's likely to be connected to the192 168 254 community yet again which is just a similar community as all of my householdappliances are on after which you can which is planning to proxy towards the relationship out above theinternet link but in any case During this small atmosphere exterior is justexternal to that inner network and that's what's going to hook up with theinternet so now I'll go into routing and remote accessibility services andI'm gonna correct click and configure and enable routing and distant entry soI'll simply click Up coming at the wizard for the configuration I will use secureconnection amongst two non-public networks I will simply click Upcoming and I'll depart dialdemand as Of course and my clients are gonna get an IP address instantly so Ilook like Indeed and i am can go away that as is and just click complete and we'll letit obtain the products and services begun and It can be gonna prompt me for an additional wizard herein a next ok Here's the demand dial interfacewizard so I'm going to click on Upcoming And that i'll give this interface a name and thisis the interface which is going to really connect to the VPN endpoint in Azure so I'm gonna connect with it AzureGW And that i'll click on Up coming and I'm heading toconnect using a VPN and for the VPN type I'll decide on IKEv2 now It really is askingme to the distant IP handle of the host I'll discover that situated in the public IPinformation on that gateway let's hop back towards the azure portal and we will getthat information we'll go to source teams and almost everything is in my networkRG source team and labGW1 PIP for community IP and i am just intending to copythat that is the IP handle It really is heading toconnect to I will leave this as route IP packets below wants me toconfigure a static route Just what exactly this does could it be tellsthe routing and distant obtain server at any time it receives an IP bound for aspecific IP tackle to send out it out the VPN interface so to be able to do this Click for more info Ihave to incorporate I should incorporate a place Network and what I'm gonna dolet's just hop back to the certain since we really failed to take a look at this if I'm going toNetwork RG I'm gonna go into my Digital network less than tackle spaces you will find theaddress base that that v-Web will host In cases like this it's 10.
0.
0.
0 /16 soanything inside that tackle Place could exist in this VNet and that is furthercut down into subnets so that's what we truly assign next to but here it'ssaying that just about anything in the 10.
0.
0.
0 / 16 could exist on this me Internet so I'mgonna go back and incorporate ten.
0.
0.
0 / sixteen is 255 255 0 0 and to the metric I willjust place ten so there it is actually and afterwards i'll click upcoming and for this dialogcredentials I can go away that blank for now and end ok let us review that tomake confident It is really arrange ok there it goes so network interfaces Here is the azureGWdial need and It really is enabled nevertheless it's disconnected which can be what I wouldexpect and let us go into ipv4 typical dial desire you can find almost nothing showingthere static routes now I really had an issue using this type of and I believed it wasgoing it's possible a bit nuts but so beneath static routes right here for ipv4and ipv6 there is certainly nothing at all and the challenge is we just set that up but it's actually not hereso I'm undecided if which was for one thing distinctive or what is going on onbut you do must increase a brand new static route this is the repeat of what we didbefore but all I'm doing is having that same desired destination plus the metric I'llchange that back again to 10 so Whilst I assumed I established this up whenI deployed the network interface it didn't get so this you are able to see hereit's gonna use this route to initiate the desire I will link And that i'llclick Alright there now our static route is in there that is important this would possibly not workwithout having the static route in and once again that IP handle may be the addressspace to the VNet in Azure alright to ensure's set up but we nevertheless have to goback to Azure in this article we go I'm gonna return into my network useful resource group I'mgoing to enter the house lab regional network gateway and under connectionsI'm about to insert a relationship so a connection would be the illustration of theactual VPN tunnel This is when It can be gonna get some VPN details andshared crucial so I am gonna contact this lab link I'm gonna find lab gatewayone for the virtual community gateway so that is the gateway and azure residence lab isalready picked for your local network gateway so once more that is the endpoint theVPN endpoint on my regional community and after that a pre shared critical I am gonna callthis new crucial one two 3 not to mention which will be modified by the time the thing is thisI'll go away it IKEv2 and the rest is identical I am gonna simply click Alright I'll give ita 2nd to create it there it's It really is updating if we come back whenever we comeback in a couple minutes it'll say It really is hoping to connect I am gonna hop back tothe server and see what's going on there Let's have a look at community interfaces it'sdisconnected now you will find another issue I should do in advance of this will connectI'm gonna return to my Website browser and i am not sure simply how much I will truly showyou of the but it is a dated firewall that I use on my networkbut what I need to show is less than virtual servers in port forwarding Ihave two ports forwarded They are UDP five hundred and UDP 4500 and the best now they'regoing to 192 168 254 200 thats my aged server that I experienced put in place let's go backto my server I am just about to operate command here herethe exterior interface that is going to connect with that subnet is 201 so I needto return And that i must update this so I will adjust it from two hundred to 201 ok that is saved but this router willnot choose that configuration until It truly is rebooted so I'm gonna reboot it realquick and afterwards return and complete up even though we are waiting for that to reboot iteach router is gonna have another configuration as I said just before it's possible youhave a cable modem or DSL modem and firewall combined I materialize to possess themon two individual products so it may be there can be plenty of selections and howto configure port forwarding if you are having complications I would propose standing upIIS or Apache server on that community and web hosting a straightforward Web site on port 80and configure a router to route exterior visitors to that when you are able toforward traffic to a web server you ought to be capable to use that sameconfiguration as guidance to forward visitors to the 4500 and five hundred UDP portsit's just a bit bit much easier to troubleshoot If you're able to see that portsare basically getting forwarded properly okay to make sure that's done I am gonna return tothe server and I have yet another factor to try and do I will go into this gateway I'mgonna go into Qualities stability And that i need to incorporate that passphrase so there itis and I'll click on OK now let's return to the portal that is stating updatinglet me just refresh it okay to ensure's established to connecting but it isn't really connectedyet as well as azure GW interface however reveals disconnected this is the demand from customers dial interface that means it really must get some website traffic just before It's going to connect so letme just ping some thing about the azure subnet and find out if I will get thatconnection to acquire established ok that failed but allow me to return do a refreshthere it suggests It is really connected I am gonna refresh this continue to saysconnecting all right there we go now it's related and in order to Permit you are aware of I didhave to restart my router a next time not really confident why which is but that wasa challenge on my conclude not While using the RRAS